HM Revenue charges inheritance tax at 40% on the value of your estate above the nil rate band, currently set at £325,000. If you are passing your family home to a direct descendant, the residence nil rate band adds a further £175,000 allowance.
For married couples and those in a civil partnership, any unused allowance from a deceased spouse or civil partner can be transferred, meaning up to £1 million can potentially be passed on free of inheritance tax. What catches many families off guard is how quickly the combined value of property, savings, investments, and other assets can push a total estate into taxable territory.
Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may change over time. The value of any tax benefits or reliefs will therefore vary from person to person and cannot be guaranteed.